General Science- Syllabus of BIOLOGY for Competitive Exams
IAS General Studies (P) – General Science : BIOLOGY
Introduction: Fundamental & Basics of biological sciences (the study of living organisms).
Cell biology: Animal vs Plant Cell, Anatomy of cells & Subcellular components & Cell functions.
Gene: Genetics material, Chromosomes, DNA & Genetic Disorder.
Human System: Cardiovascular system, Digestive system, Endocrine system, Immune system, Integumentary system, Lymphatic system, Muscular system, Nervous system, Reproductive system, Respiratory system, Skeletal system, Excretory system.
Diseases: Causes, Transmission of disease, agents and symptoms of hereditary and communicable diseases. Pathogens of various diseases.
Nutrition: Essential nutrients needed for animals and plants, Food and its components like vitamin, protein, carbohydrates, minerals etc.
Biological Diversity: Includes division of animals and plants into various groups according to
their nature of living.
Discoveries: Scientists and their discoveries in the field of Biology.
Plant Biology: Nutrition elements, photosynthesis, and respiration, Medicine and materials.
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